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Math 240A/B/C -- Real Analysis (Fall/Winter/Spring 2016-17) Course
Information
(http://www.math.ucsd.edu/~bdriver/240A-C_2016-17/index.htm)
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New Announcements
Instructor: Bruce
Driver (bdriver@ucsd.edu /
534-2648) in AP&M 5260.
Grader: Jacqueline
Warren (
email /
534-49072) AP&M
6446 *This course does not have a TA per se but only a
grader. Please only contact the TA about grading issues.
Course Meeting times: MWF
9:00 --
9:50 AM in AP&M 5402.
Textbook: We
will use the course lecture notes and also the book; "Real
Analysis, "Modern Techniques and Their Applications," 2nd
edition by Gerald B. Folland,
Prerequisites:
Students are also assumed, at the
very least, to have taken a two-quarter sequence in undergraduate real analysis covering in a
rigorous manner the theory of limits, continuity and the like in Euclidean
spaces and general metric spaces. The theorems of Heine-Borel (compactness in
Euclidean spaces), Bolzano-Weierstrass (existence of convergent subsequences),
the theory of uniform convergence, Riemann integration theory should have been
covered. One quarter of undergraduate complex analysis is also recommended.
Homework:
Homework
is assigned, collected, and partially graded
regularly. Each homework is due at the beginning of each Friday class unless
otherwise instructed.
-
Please print your names and
student ID numbers on your homework. Please staple together your homework
pages.
-
No
late homework will be accepted unless a written verification of a valid
excuse (such as hospitalization, family emergency, religious observance,
court appearance, etc.) is provided.
Test times: There
will be one in class
midterm on Monday October 31. The final is scheduled for Wednesday, December 7
from 8:00 -- 11:00 AM in APM 5402.
Note: neither rescheduled nor make-up exams will be allowed unless a written
verification of a valid excuse (such as hospitalization, family emergency,
religious observance, court appearance, etc.) is provided.
Office Hours: M. & W. & F. 10-11
AM in my office (AP&M
5260). [These are subject to change.]
Grading: The course grade will be computed
using the following formula:
Grade=.3(Home Work)+.3(Midterm)+.4(Final).
Course Outline from
2016
Tentative Topics coverd or to be covered
(order may change!)
Math 240A (Fall 2016)
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Reviewed: limit operations, countability, set theoretic manipulations.
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Covered basic notions of metric and pseudo-metric spaces
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Introduced normed and Banach spaces
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Introduced sums over arbitrary sets and prove the prototypical theorem: DCT,
MCT, Fatou's Lemma, Tonneli and Fubini Theorems.
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Introduced Holder's and Minikowski's
inequalities and showes l^p - spaces were normed spaces.
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Introduced, elementary sets, algebras and described how to construct finitely
additive measure on algebras
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We covered sigma - algebras including the Borel and product sigma-algebras
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Covered the
notion of countably additive measures
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Gave special case of Caratheodory's construction of measures.
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Used the measure construction theory to describe all
Radon measure on the real line and in particular constructed Lebesgue
measure.
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Measurable functions and
their properties under limits and other calculus operations.
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Construction of the integral from a measure
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Mentioned the relationship
of the Lebesgue integral with the Riemann integrable
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General properties of the integral (Fatou's lemma, monotone convergence,
Lebesgue dominated convergence, Tchebychev inequality, Jensen's inequality)
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Multiplicative System Theorem and its
many applications
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Product measure and the
theorems of Tonelli and Fubini.
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Introduced d-dimensional Lebesgue measure
and showed it was translation invariant.
Math 240B (Winter 2017)
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More Multiplicative System Theorem and
density results.
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Covered the
the d-dimensional change of variables
theorem including polar coordinates.
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Lp spaces and related results like Holder
and Minikowski inequalities and the different modes of convergence.
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Developed the basics of Banach spaces
(=complete normed spaces) including operator spaces, dual spaces, and their
noms.
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Hilbert space theory including
projection theorems, orthonormal bases, and adjoints of bounded operators.
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Introduced complex
measures
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Covered the notation of absolutely
continuous measures and and the Lebesgue-Radon-Nikodym
theorem in the absolutely continuous setting.
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The dual of dual of Lp
spaces.
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Basics of orthonormal
bases on a Hilbert space and the applications to Fourier series including Plancherel theorem.
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Hahn Banach Theorem and some of its consequences.
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Notion of reflexive spaces and
integration theory of Banach valued funcitons.
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Differential Calculus on Banach spaces and the
Inverse and implicit Function Theorems.
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Basic ODE theory on Banach spaces
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Convolution and smoothing operators
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Proof of the d-dimensional change of variables formula
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More Banach space results: Banach
Steinhaus Theorem, Open mapping theorem and the closed graph theorem.
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More general point set
topology notions and basic notions of compactness.
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Tychonoff's compactness theorem for
countable products of compact metric spaces.
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Arzela-Ascolil compactness theorem.
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Compact Operators, Hilbert Schmidt
operators, the spectral theorem for self-adjoint compact operators.
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Weak convergence and sequential weak
compactness of the unit ball in Hilbert spaces.
Math 240C (Spring 2017)
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General Tychonoff's Compactness theorem.
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Jensen's inequalities.
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Signed and complex
measures including the Jordan and Hahn decompositions.
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Lebesgue-Radon-Nikodym
theorem including the notion of absolute continuity (abstract
differentiation of measures)
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Maximal theorem, Lebesgue
sets, and differentiation of measures relative to Lebesgue measure.
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Absolute continuity, the fundamental
theorem of calculus, and integration by parts.
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Density and approximation theorems
including the use of convolution and the Stone Weierstrass theorem.
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Locally compact Hausdorff spaces,
Uryshon's Lemma, Tietze Extension Theorem, Partitions of Unity, Alexandrov's
compactification, Uryshon's metrization theorem.
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Fourier Transform and its properties
with basic applications to PDE and Sobolev spaces.
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Riesz Markov Representation theorem
for measures.
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Some basic Sobolev space theory.
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Possible further topics
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A little complex analysis.
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Distribution theory and elliptic
regularity.
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The Spectral Theorem for bounded self-adjoint
operators on a Hilbert space.
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Unbounded operators and the Spectral
Theorem for self-adjoint operators.
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Properties of ordinary differential
equations.
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Differentiable manifolds.
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