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Math 240A/B/C -- Real Analysis (Fall/Winter/Spring 2016-17) Course Information

(http://www.math.ucsd.edu/~bdriver/240A-C_2016-17/index.htm)


You should also routinely login to your TED =Triton ED (https://tritoned.ucsd.edu) account for more course information. TED  is the web interface through which solutions and possibly other course materials will be communicated. Please check it frequently for announcements. The TED site will also contain a record of your grades for this course -- please make sure they are accurate.


New Announcements

  • Final Exam is Wednesday, December 7 from 8:00 -- 11:00 AM in APM 5402. -- please bring a Blue Book to write your exam in.
  • Tentative Finals Week office hours, 10-12 on Monday and Tuesday of finals week.


Instructor:         Bruce Driver (bdriver@ucsd.edu  /  534-2648) in AP&M 5260.

Grader:              Jacqueline Warren ( email  / 534-49072) AP&M 6446 *This course does not have a TA per se but only a grader. Please only contact the TA about grading issues.

Course Meeting times: MWF 9:00 -- 9:50 AM in AP&M 5402.

Textbook:        We will use the course lecture notes and also the book; "Real Analysis, "Modern Techniques and Their Applications," 2nd edition by Gerald B. Folland,

Prerequisites: Students are also assumed, at the very least, to have taken a two-quarter sequence in undergraduate real analysis covering in a rigorous manner the theory of limits, continuity and the like in Euclidean spaces and general metric spaces. The theorems of Heine-Borel (compactness in Euclidean spaces), Bolzano-Weierstrass (existence of convergent subsequences), the theory of uniform convergence, Riemann integration theory should have been covered. One quarter of undergraduate complex analysis is also recommended.

Homework:    Homework  is assigned, collected, and partially graded regularly. Each homework is due at the beginning of each Friday class unless otherwise instructed.

  • Please print your names and student ID numbers on your homework. Please staple together your homework pages.

  • No late homework will be accepted unless a written verification of a valid excuse (such as hospitalization, family emergency, religious observance, court appearance, etc.) is provided.
     

Test times:     There will be one in class midterm on Monday October 31. The final is scheduled for Wednesday, December 7 from 8:00 -- 11:00 AM in APM 5402.
Note: neither rescheduled nor make-up exams will be allowed unless a written verification of a valid excuse (such as hospitalization, family emergency, religious observance, court appearance, etc.) is provided.

 

Office Hours:  M. & W. & F. 10-11 AM in my office (AP&M 5260). [These are subject to change.]

Grading:         The course grade will be computed using the following formula:

Grade=.3(Home Work)+.3(Midterm)+.4(Final).


Course Outline from 2016

Tentative Topics coverd or to be covered (order may change!)

Math 240A (Fall 2016)

  • Reviewed: limit operations, countability, set theoretic manipulations.

  • Covered basic notions of metric and pseudo-metric spaces

  • Introduced normed and Banach spaces

  • Introduced sums over arbitrary sets and prove the prototypical theorem: DCT, MCT, Fatou's Lemma, Tonneli and Fubini Theorems.

  • Introduced Holder's and Minikowski's inequalities and showes l^p - spaces were normed spaces.

  • Introduced, elementary sets, algebras and described how to construct finitely additive measure on algebras

  • We covered sigma - algebras including the Borel and product sigma-algebras

  • Covered the notion of countably additive measures

  • Gave special case of Caratheodory's construction of measures.

  • Used the measure construction theory to describe all Radon measure on the real line and in particular constructed Lebesgue measure.

  • Measurable functions and their properties under limits and other calculus operations.

  • Construction of the integral from a measure

  • Mentioned the relationship of the Lebesgue integral with the Riemann integrable

  • General properties of the integral (Fatou's lemma, monotone convergence, Lebesgue dominated convergence, Tchebychev inequality, Jensen's inequality)

  • Multiplicative System Theorem and its many applications

  • Product measure and the theorems of Tonelli and Fubini.

  • Introduced d-dimensional Lebesgue measure and showed it was translation invariant.

Math 240B (Winter 2017)

  • More Multiplicative System Theorem and density results.

  • Covered the the d-dimensional change of variables theorem including polar coordinates. 

  • Lp spaces and related results like Holder and Minikowski inequalities and the different modes of convergence.

  • Developed the basics of Banach spaces (=complete normed spaces) including operator spaces, dual spaces, and their noms.

  • Hilbert space theory including projection theorems, orthonormal bases, and adjoints of bounded operators.

  • Introduced complex measures

  • Covered the notation of absolutely continuous measures and and the Lebesgue-Radon-Nikodym theorem in the absolutely continuous setting.

  • The dual of dual of Lp spaces.

  • Basics of orthonormal bases on a Hilbert space and the applications to Fourier series including Plancherel theorem.

  • Hahn Banach Theorem and some of its consequences.

  • Notion of reflexive spaces and integration theory of Banach valued funcitons.

  • Differential Calculus on Banach spaces and the Inverse and implicit Function Theorems.

  • Basic ODE theory on Banach spaces

  • Convolution and smoothing operators

  • Proof of the d-dimensional change of variables formula

  • More Banach space results: Banach Steinhaus Theorem, Open mapping theorem and the closed graph theorem.

  • More general point set topology notions and basic notions of compactness.

  • Tychonoff's compactness theorem for countable products of compact metric spaces.

  • Arzela-Ascolil compactness theorem.

  • Compact Operators, Hilbert Schmidt operators, the spectral theorem for self-adjoint compact operators.

  • Weak convergence and sequential weak compactness of the unit ball in Hilbert spaces.

Math 240C (Spring 2017)

  • General Tychonoff's Compactness theorem.

  •  Jensen's inequalities.

  • Signed and complex measures including the Jordan and Hahn decompositions.

  • Lebesgue-Radon-Nikodym theorem including the notion of  absolute continuity (abstract differentiation of measures)

  • Maximal theorem, Lebesgue sets, and differentiation of measures relative to Lebesgue measure.

  • Absolute continuity, the fundamental theorem of calculus, and integration by parts.

  • Density and approximation theorems including the use of convolution and the Stone Weierstrass theorem.

  • Locally compact Hausdorff spaces, Uryshon's Lemma, Tietze Extension Theorem, Partitions of Unity, Alexandrov's compactification, Uryshon's metrization theorem.

  •  

  • Fourier Transform and its properties with basic applications to PDE and Sobolev spaces.

  • Riesz Markov Representation theorem for measures.

  • Some basic Sobolev space theory.


  •  

Possible further topics

  • A little complex analysis.

  • Distribution theory and elliptic regularity.

  • The Spectral Theorem for bounded self-adjoint operators on a Hilbert space.

  • Unbounded operators and the Spectral Theorem for self-adjoint operators.

  • Properties of ordinary differential equations.

  • Differentiable manifolds.

 

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Last modified on Thursday, 23 March 2017 02:14 PM.