UCSD Differential Geometry Seminar

   

Academic year 2008-2009


Fall 2008 Schedule


Thursday November 13th, 2008. *** Note the different time and place from usual ***.

Room and Time: AP&M 7421, 3-4pm.

Speaker: Artem Pulemotov, Cornell University.

Title: The Li-Yau-Hamilton Estimate and the Yang-Mills Heat Equation

Abstract: The talk will focus on two connected subjects. First, we will discuss the Li-Yau-Hamilton estimate for the heat equation on a manifold M with nonempty boundary. Results of this kind play a significant part in proving monotonicity formulas for geometric flows. Second, we will talk about the Yang-Mills heat equation in a vector bundle over M. Our interest is mainly in the long-time existence of solutions.


Wednesday November 19th, 2008.

Room and Time: AP&M 5402, 4-5pm.

Speaker: Yujen Shu, UC Santa Barbara.

Title: CscK metrics on compact complex surfaces

Abstract: We will introduce the notion of constant scalar curvature Kahler (cscK) metrics, and investigate the existence of such metrics on compact complex surfaces. We show that every compact complex surface with even first Betti number, if it is not in the deformation equivalence class of CP_2 blown up at one or two points, is deformation equivalent to one which admits an cscK metric.


Wednesday December 3, 2008.

Room and Time: AP&M 5402, 4-5pm.

Speaker: Mark Haskins, Imperial College London.

Title: Singular special Lagrangian n-folds

Abstract: We discuss recent progress on understanding singular special Lagrangian n-folds. Our focus will be on joint work with N. Kapouleas using gluing methods to construct a wide variety of special Lagrangian cones in every dimension three and greater.


Thursday December 4, 2008.

UC IRVINE - UC SAN DIEGO JOINT GEOMETRY SEMINAR.

Room and Time: AP&M 6402, 3-4pm

Speaker: Fred Wilhelm, UC Riverside.

Title: An exotic sphere with positive sectional curvature.

Abstract: I'll discuss joint work with Peter Petersen that shows that the Gromoll-Meyer exotic 7-sphere admits positive sectional curvature. I'll discuss the history of the problem and give a coarse outline of our solution.

Room and Time: AP&M 6402, 5-6pm

Speaker: Jacob Bernstein, MIT.

Title: Helicoid-Like Minimal Disks

Abstract: Colding and Minicozzi have shown that if an embedded minimal disk in $B_R\subset\Real^3$ has large curvature then in a smaller ball, on a scale still proportional to $R$, the disk looks roughly like a piece of a helicoid. In this talk, we will see that near points whose curvature is relatively large the description can be made more precise. That is, in a neighborhood of such a point (on a scale $s$ proportional to the inverse of the curvature of the point) the surface is bi-Lipschitz to a piece of a helicoid. Moreover, the Lipschitz constant goes to 1 as $Rs$ goes to $\infty$ . This follows from Meeks and Rosenberg's result on the uniqueness of the helicoid of which, time permitting, we will discuss a new proof. Joint work with C. Breiner.



Winter 2009 Schedule

Wednesday January 14, 2009.

Room and Time: AP&M 5402, 4-5pm.

Speaker: Neil Donaldson, UC Irvine.

Title: Isothermic submanifolds in Euclidean space

Abstract: We give a positive answer to Burstall's question of whether there exists an interesting theory of isothermic submanifolds of dimension>2 in R^n. We relate chains of such manifolds to solutions of a system of PDEs and describe their moduli space. We also describe Christoffel and Darboux/Ribaucour transforms of isothermic chains.



Wednesday January 21, 2009.

Room and Time: AP&M 6402, 3-4pm.

Note change in time and room!

Speaker: Reza Seyyedali, Johns Hopkins University.

Title: Balanced Metrics and Chow Stability of Ruled Manifolds

Abstract: In 1980, I. Morrison proved that slope stability of a vector bundle of rank $2$ over a compact Riemann surface implies Chow stability of the projectivization of the bundle with respect to certain polarizations. Using the notion of balanced metrics and recent work of Donaldson, Wang, and Phong-Sturm, we show that the statement holds for higher rank vector bundles over compact algebraic manifolds of arbitrary dimension that admit constant scalar curvature metric and have discrete automorphism group.



Thursday February 19, 2009.

Room and Time: AP&M 5402, 10.30-11.30am (Note change in time and room!)

Speaker: Valentino Tosatti, Harvard University.

Title: Kahler-Ricci flow and stability

Abstract: I will discuss the relationship between convergence of the Ricci flow on a Fano manifold and algebraic stability of the manifold with the anticanonical polarization. I will show that if the curvature remains bounded along the flow then stability implies convergence of the flow and so in particular existence of a Kahler-Einstein metric.

Room and Time: AP&M 7421 3.30-4.30pm (Note change in time and room!)

Speaker: Gabor Szekelyhidi, Columbia University.

Title: Greatest lower bounds on the Ricci curvature of Fano manifolds

Abstract: On Fano manifolds we study the supremum of the possible t such that there exists a metric in the first Chern class with Ricci curvature bounded below by t. For the projective plane blown up in one point we show that this supremum is 6/7.




Saturday, Sunday, February 21-22. SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA GEOMETRIC ANALYSIS SEMINAR



Wednesday March 4, 2009.

Room and Time: AP&M 6402, 3-4pm.

Speaker: Burkhard Wilking, Muenster University.

Title: High dimensional Ricci flow



Thursday March 19, 2009.

Room and Time: AP&M 5402, 3-4pm

Speaker: Panagiota Daskalopoulos, Columbia University.

Title: Ancient solutions to the Curve shortening flow and Ricci flow on surfaces





Spring 2009 Schedule

Wednesday April 8, 2009.

Room and Time: AP&M 5402, 4-5pm

Speaker: Owen Dearricott, UC Riverside.

Title: Positive curvature on 3-Sasakian 7-manifolds

Abstract: We discuss metrics of positive curvature on 3-Sasakian 7-manifolds including one on a new diffeomorphism type.



Tuesday April 14, 2009.

Room and Time: AP&M 5402, 2.30-3.30pm

Speaker: Dan Knopf, University of Texas, Austin.

Title: Minimally-invasive surgery for Ricci flow singularities

Abstract: If a solution (M,g(t)) of Ricci flow develops a local singularity at a finite time T, there is a proper subset S of M on which the curvature becomes infinite as time approaches T. Existing approaches to Ricci-flow-with-surgery, due to Hamilton and Perelman, require one to modify the solution in a small neighborhood of S by gluing in a highly curved but nonetheless nonsingular solution. This must be done with careful regard to various surgery parameters in order to preserve critical a priori estimates. In case the local singularity is a rotationally-symmetric neckpinch (in any dimension n>2), we can now restart Ricci flow directly from the singular limit g(T), without performing an intervening surgery or making ad hoc choices. We show that any complete smooth forward evolution from g(T) is necessarily compact and has a unique asymptotic profile as it emerges from the singularity, which we describe. (This is joint work with Sigurd Angenent and Cristina Caputo.)



Friday April 24, 2009.

Room and Time: AP&M 6402, 4-5pm

Speaker: Julie Rowlett, UC Santa Barbara.

Title: The Fundamental Gap Conjecture for Triangles

Abstract: The Fundamental Gap Conjecture due to S. T. Yau and M. van de Berg states that for a convex domain in R^n with diameter d, the first two positive eigenvalues of the Dirichlet Laplacian satisfy $$\lambda_2 - \lambda_1 \geq \frac{3 \pi^2}{d^2}.$$ $\lambda_2 - \lambda_1$ is known as the fundamental gap and has been studied by many authors. It is of natural interest to spectral geometers, and moreover, estimates for the fundamental gap have applications in analysis, statistical mechanics, quantum field theory, and numerical methods.

I will discuss joint work with Zhiqin Lu on the fundamental gap when the domain is a Euclidean triangle. Our first result is a compactness theorem for the gap function, which shows that the gap function is unbounded as a triangle collapses to a segment. I will outline our current work which indicates that the equilateral triangle is a strict local minimum for the gap function on triangular domains. Finally, I will discuss how these results combined with numerical methods may be used to prove the well known conjecture that among all triangular domains, the fundamental gap is minimized by the equilateral triangle.


Wednesday May 6, 2009.

Room and Time: Room AP&M 5402, 4-5pm

Speaker: Ben Weinkove, UC San Diego.

Title: The Kahler-Ricci flow on Hirzebruch surfaces

Abstract: I will discuss the metric behavior of the Ka¤hler-Ricci flow on Hirzebruch surfaces assuming that the initial metric is invariant under a maximal compact subgroup of the automorphism group. I will describe how, in the sense of Gromov-Hausdorff, the flow either shrinks to a point, collapses to P^1 or contracts an exceptional divisor. This confirms a conjecture of Feldman-Ilmanen-Knopf. This is a joint work with Jian Song.


Thursday May 14, 2009.

Room and Time: AP&M 6402, 3-4pm

Speaker: Brett Kotschwar, MIT.

Title: Backwards-uniqueness for the Ricci flow

Abstract: I will discuss the problem of backwards-uniqueness or "unique-continuation" for the Ricci flow, and prove that two complete solutions $g(t)$, $\tilde{g}(t)$ to the Ricci flow on $[0, T]$ of uniformly bounded curvature that agree at $t=T$ must agree identically on $[0, T]$. A consequence is that the isometry group of a solution to the Ricci flow cannot expand in finite time.


Wednesday May 20, 2009.

Room and Time: Room AP&M 5402, 4-5pm

Speaker: Lei Ni, UC San Diego.

Title: Two theorems on positive curved manifolds via Ricci flow.




Wednesday May 27, 2009.

Room and Time: Room AP&M 5402, 4-5pm

Speaker: Shengli Kong, UC San Diego.

Title: Ancient solutions of Ricci flow on spheres and generalized Hopf fibrations

Abstract: I will discuss a construction of ancient solutions to Ricci flow on spheres and complex projective spaces which generalize Fateev's examples on three spheres. These examples supply counter-examples to some folklore conjectures on ancient solutions of Ricci flow on compact manifolds. This a joint work with Ioannis Bakas and Lei Ni.




Thursday May 28, 2009.

Room and Time: Room AP&M 6402, 4-5pm

Speaker: Neshan Wickramasekera, University of Cambridge.

Title: A general regularity theory for stable codimension 1 integral varifolds




Tuesday June 23, 2009.

Room and Time: Room AP&M 6402, 4-5pm

Speaker: Albert Chau, University of British Columbia.

Title: Lagrangian mean curvature flow for entire Lipschitz graphs

Abstract: In this joint work with Jingyi Chen and Weiyong He, we prove existence of longtime smooth solutions to mean curvature flow of entire Lipschitz Lagrangian graphs. As an application, we obtain results on entire translating and self-expanding solutions to to the Lagrangian mean curvature flow.



Questions: Contact Ben Weinkove (weinkove@math) or Lei Ni (lni@math).

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