The super graph of the Stomachion tilings

    There are 17152 (=64 x 268) different Stomachion tilings. In addition to the local and global moves, we can take a geometric step by interchanging two congruent pieces.

The super graph with 17152 vertices can be explained in two ways --- top down or bottom up.

Bottom up

Step 0: Take one copy of the STOMACH graph, called it G = G0.

Step 1:Take another copy of the STOMACH graph. Join two copies by a perfect matching (corresponding to the swapping of the first pair of congruent pieces). Call the resulting graph G1.

Step 2: Take two copies of G1 to form G2. Join them by a perfect matching (corresponding to the swapping of the second pair of congruent pieces).

Step 3:Take two copies of G2 to form G3. Join them by a perfect matching (corresponding to the swapping of the second pair of congruent pieces).

Step 4: Take 8 copies of G3 and join every pair of copies of G3 by a perfect matching (corresponding to the moves by the dihedral group).
We are done. The resulting graph is the super graph.


Top down

The 17152 (=64 x 268) vertices are partitioned into 64 blocks each with 268 vertices.
Each block is a copy of G, the STOMACH graph.
The super graph is the cartesian product G × K2 × K2 × K2 × K8.

Terminology: For two graphs G =(V,E) and G' =(V',E'), the cartesian product G x G' is the graph with vertex set (u,u'), u in V and u' in V'. (u,u') is adjacent to (v,v') if either {u=v and (u',v') in E'} or {u'=v' and (u,v) in E}.
Kn is the complete graph on n vertices.