UCSD Number Theory Seminar (Math 209)

Thursdays 2-3pm PST, APM 6402 and virtually

We will run a "hybrid" seminar this quarter, where we meet in the seminar room and simultaneously over Zoom. The Zoom meeting code is 993 5967 5186; the password is the four-digit number of the meeting room.

Most talks will be preceded by a "pre-talk" meant for graduate students and postdocs, starting 40 minutes before the announced time for the main talk and lasting about 30 minutes. Pre-talks are also available via Zoom.

Don't forget to register for Math 209 if you are a UCSD graduate student. Continued department financial support for this seminar is contingent on maintaining sufficient enrollment.

The organizers strive to ensure that all participants in this seminar enjoy a welcoming environment, conducive to the free expression and exchange of ideas. In particular, the pre-talks are meant to provide a safe space for junior researchers to ask questions of the speaker. All participants are expected to cooperate with this effort and encouraged to contact the organizers with any concerns.

To subscribe to our weekly seminar announcement, or to join the number theory group's Zulip discussion server for additional announcements, please contact the organizers. (Thanks to Zulip for providing Sponsored Cloud Hosting for this server.)

As of spring 2020, this site is dynamically generated from researchseminars.org, which see for other seminars worldwide (or for this seminar listed in your local timezone).

Fall Quarter 2023

For previous quarters' schedules, click here.

September 28

Organizational meeting (no Zoom)

October 5

Aaron Pollack (UC San Diego)
Arithmeticity of quaternionic modular forms on G_2

Quaternionic modular forms (QMFs) on the split exceptional group G_2 are a special class of automorphic functions on this group, whose origin goes back to work of Gross-Wallach and Gan-Gross-Savin. While the group G_2 does not possess any holomorphic modular forms, the quaternionic modular forms seem to be able to be a good substitute. In particular, QMFs on G_2 possess a semi-classical Fourier expansion and Fourier coefficients, just like holomorphic modular forms on Shimura varieties. I will explain the proof that the cuspidal QMFs of even weight at least 6 admit an arithmetic structure: there is a basis of the space of all such cusp forms, for which every Fourier coefficient of every element of this basis lies in the cyclotomic extension of Q.

October 19

Christian Klevdal (UC San Diego)
p-adic periods of admissible pairs

In this talk, we study a Tannakian category of admissible pairs, which arise naturally when one is comparing etale and de Rham cohomology of p-adic formal schemes. Admissible pairs are parameterized by local Shimura varieties and their non-minuscule generalizations, which admit period mappings to de Rham affine Grassmannians. After reviewing this theory, we will state a result characterizing the basic admissible pairs that admit CM in terms of transcendence of their periods. This result can be seen as a p-adic analogue of a theorem of Cohen and Shiga-Wolfhart characterizing CM abelian varieties in terms of transcendence of their periods. All work is joint with Sean Howe.

November 2

Kiran Kedlaya (UC San Diego)
The affine cone of a Fargues-Fontaine curve

The Fargues-Fontaine curve associated to an algebraically closed nonarchimedean field of characteristic $p$ is a fundamental geometric object in $p$-adic Hodge theory. Via the tilting equivalence it is related to the Galois theory of finite extensions of Q_p; it also occurs in Fargues's program to geometrize the local Langlands correspondence for such fields. Recently, Peter Dillery and Alex Youcis have proposed using a related object, the "affine cone" over the aforementioned curve, to incorporate some recent insights of Kaletha into Fargues's program. I will summarize what we do and do not yet know, particularly about vector bundles on this and some related spaces (all joint work in progress with Dillery and Youcis).

November 9, 12:40PM

Robin Zhang (MIT)
Harris–Venkatesh plus Stark

The class number formula describes the behavior of the Dedekind zeta function at s = 0 and s = 1. The Stark and Gross conjectures extend the class number formula, describing the behavior of Artin L-functions and p-adic L-functions at s = 0 and s = 1 in terms of units. The Harris–Venkatesh conjecture describes the residue of Stark units modulo p, giving a modular analogue to the Stark and Gross conjectures while also serving as the first verifiable part of the broader conjectures of Venkatesh, Prasanna, and Galatius. In this talk, I will draw an introductory picture, formulate a unified conjecture combining Harris–Venkatesh and Stark for weight one modular forms, and describe the proof of this in the imaginary dihedral case.

November 9

Shou-Wu Zhang (Princeton)
Triple product L-series and Gross–Kudla–Schoen cycles

In this talk, we consider a conjecture by Gross and Kudla that relates the derivatives of triple-product L-functions for three modular forms and the height pairing of the Gross—Schoen cycles on Shimura curves. Then, we sketch a proof of a generalization of this conjecture for Hilbert modular forms in the spherical case. This is a report of work in progress with Xinyi Yuan and Wei Zhang, with help from Yifeng Liu.

November 16, online

Tony Feng (UC Berkeley)
Mirror symmetry and the Breuil-Mezard Conjecture

The Breuil-Mezard Conjecture predicts the existence of hypothetical "Breuil-Mezard cycles" that should govern congruences between mod p automorphic forms on a reductive group G. Most of the progress thus far has been concentrated on the case G = GL_2, which has several special features. I will talk about joint work with Bao Le Hung on a new approach to the Breuil-Mezard Conjecture, which applies for arbitrary groups (and in particular, in arbitrary rank). It is based on the intuition that the Breuil-Mezard conjecture is analogous to homological mirror symmetry.

November 30, APM 7218 and online

Finley McGlade (UC San Diego)
A Level 1 Maass Spezialschar for Modular Forms on $\mathrm{SO}_8$

The classical Spezialschar is the subspace of the space of holomorphic modular forms on $\mathrm{Sp}_4(\mathbb{Z})$ whose Fourier coefficients satisfy a particular system of linear equations. An equivalent characterization of the Spezialschar can be obtained by combining work of Maass, Andrianov, and Zagier, whose work identifies the Spezialschar in terms of a theta-lift from $\widetilde{\mathrm{SL}_2}$. Inspired by work of Gan-Gross-Savin, Weissman and Pollack have developed a theory of modular forms on the split adjoint group of type D_4. In this setting we describe an analogue of the classical Spezialschar, in which Fourier coefficients are used to characterize those modular forms which arise as theta lifts from holomorphic forms on $\mathrm{Sp}_4(\mathbb{Z})$.

December 7, APM 7218
+pre-talk

Jon Aycock (UC San Diego)
A p-adic Family of Quaternionic Modular Forms on a Group of Type G_2

The concept of p-adic families of automorphic forms has far reaching applications in number theory. In this talk, we will discuss one of the first examples of such a family, built from the Eisenstein series, before allowing this to inform a construction of a family on an exceptional group of type G_2.